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Planets and stone, astrology of planets and mythical gods-promoters -->rus

   History of presentations of humanity about properties of jewels changed together with his pictures of device of the world. Philosophy considered in middle ages, that stone had connected the unknown world of Infused (by a macrocosm) with the with the unknown world soul and body of people (by microcosm). Every jewel was in presentation of astrologer in a direct and effective submission to one of celestial bodies and, getting space power from him, could due to it, to render affecting concrete people, heal his organism or helping in businesses. First set astrologic connection of stone with the "cardinal signs of Zodiac" (by zodiacal constellations) famous astrologer Agrippa fon Nettesgame (1486-1535, "nete" is "highest string of lyre, a little finger of hand").

   And astrologers suppose today, that space bodies influence on energy of one or another jewels. In round dance with singing of "influential" planets from of old times more included and daily luminary a Sun, and icon lamp of night Moon. On a people influence of planets, in obedience to such theory, is passed both through stone and through seven "planetary" metals. (We will not forget that metals also "born" ore stone!)

   

   It was considered that on Earth a Sun is incarnate in gold, and in the world of stone goldish semiprecious stone correspond him: topaz, gold beryl, beryl - heliodor, getting the name from god of Helios, drawing on skies a Sun chariot, chrysolite, aventurine (goldish), amber and diamond, playing, as if a Sun by the rays of all of flowers. A Sun is the nearest to us star, being in a center the planetary planetary system. It heavier sew on planets rough in 330 000 times more and there is in the distance a 150 million km from us. Age of luminary is made by approximately 5 milliards of years, temperature of him in poison 10 000-15 000 degrees.

   

   The mysterious disk of planet Moon is personified silver. It is a companion of Earth, largest companion in the Planetary system, mass of which makes 0,012% the masses of Earth.

   From all of stone pearls most correspond it. Pearls, as if myriads of tiny earthly moons, give birth in marine shells, but life of all of creatures, inhabiting exterminating, is invisibly related to Moon. Quite often to the stone of Moon add the misterioso glimmered opal, gently-blue aquamarine, clean and cold mountain crystal also. Moon have me and other cherished stone. One of them, pouring off a bright blue color, a moonstone is so called. His motherland is an island Sri Lanka. Other "moonstone" is named selenite - in honour Seleniums (Greek name of goddess of Moon). Thin rather yellow-rose or tender white fibres of this stone - fibred gypsum - and really be as the thinnest lunar rays. Selenite very long ago is known on Ural, in Kungure, and serves as stone cutter traditional material of shallow the plastic arts.

   

   Most speed rapid and littlest planet of the Planetary system Mercury is carried by the name of announcer of gods of Mercury. Nearest to a Sun planet, in 3 times more nearer than Earth, radius of Mercury in 3 times more less radius of Earth and in 1,5 time times more Moon, it is a planet without an atmosphere. His radius is a 2439 km He walks around a Sun for 88 days. A nightly temperature makes on Mars -170 oC, and in the day-time hot to 427 oC. Relief of Mars looks like relief of Moon.

   God Mercury (greeks have Hermes) is a promoter of wanderers, merchants, but also... swindlers. Unique liquid in earthly terms and always mobile metal a mercury is presented by Mercury on Earth. The purple of steams of mercury defined colouring of the semiprecious stone devoted him. It is a purple and violet amethyst above all things. Thus and that ordinary amethyst, relative of mountain crystal which knows all, and times more rare "east" amethyst" is a purple sapphire. Sometimes the stone of Mercury are consider turquoise, chrysolite and topaz.

   

   Even ignorant in astronomy people noticed planet Venus on sky - planet, devoted the wonderful goddess of love. Radius of planet Venus an a bit less than radius of Earth, mass of comparable, is with earthly, both planets are surrounded a dense atmosphere. Venus is visible on Earth as a white star, not rising highly above horizon either 2 hours prior to rising or 2 hours after sunset of a Sun. An orbit is located in the middle between Mercury and Earth. Day on Venus (243 days) times more than year, which makes 225 earthly days. Its radius of a 6051 km The temperature of atmosphere is ever-higher - 500 oC. Clouds on Venus consist of sulphuric acid, and nitrogen and oxygen there practically is not present.

   However much a veritable beautiful woman, goddess Venus, did without a mirror. But the first mirrors made in Europe from a copper, and fully naturally, that a rose brilliant and soft copper became embodiment of Venus on Earth. Changing, a copper is covered greenery. The stone of Venus are green. It is a patterning stone malachite, emerald. An emerald is a talisman of all of falling in love, all of newlyweds, keeper of faithful and tender love, inspirer of poets, favourite talisman of Pushkin (Russia). There is an and so urgent "east emerald" - rare green sapphire. It is a stone of Venus also. Venus potentiates, beauty and tenderness to not only the green stone but also corals. As well as goddess, borning from a meershaum, they born at-sea - from here their connection with the goddess of beauty and planet Venus.

   

   Passes a noticeable planet on sky reddish Mars, adopted in honour god of war of Mars. From time to time visible as a orange -red star on a firmament. In 2 times more less Earth in a diameter and in 10 times more easier. Has a very thin atmosphere and arctic caps from the frozen carbon dioxide. A planet is rich in iron. Sputnik satellite of Fobos and Deymos. A year lasts 687 earthly days, and about the axis Mars accomplishes a turn for 24 hours 37 minutes. On poles temperature of comparable with winter earthly in Antarctic Continent - all -70 oC, and it is even possible to live on an equator - there temperature on a few degrees higher 0 oC. Exactly earthman examine this planet as the real object of future colonization.

   A metal of Mars (magic) is hard iron, winning over a copper and bronze. Iron, as is generally known, is covered a red blight and all of stone of Mars are red, as blood, effuse on war. Bloodily - a red ruby is a stone of power and force. And bale-ruby, - noble spinel, decorating royal regalias of Great Britain and Large crown of the Russian empire. From other red grenades belong to the stone of Mars - pyropes and almandine, an anhydroferrite (hematite) and heliotrope is dark jasper with bright red spots, red carnelians.

   

   Jupiter planet, supreme god of the Roman pantheon (greeks have Zeus), commanded all of gods of the above-ground world, all of skies. The greatest is devoted him from planets, known since olden times more , is Jupiter. In 5,2 time farther than Earth Sun, most major planet, diameter anymore in 11 times more and mass anymore in 318 times more . Gas planet, consisting mainly of hydrogen. Has an atmosphere with clouds. Has 16 satellites sputniks (Io, Europe, Kalisto, Ganimed and other).

   Wisdom of Jupiter was incarnated on earth in tin: in fact exactly it gives a soft copper magnificent properties of bronze, defining a look and name of bronze age. Governing court in skies, Jupiter manages all of dark blue stone, incarnating skies on Earth, navy blue and cornflower blue sapphires, lazurite, lapis lazuli and rare dark blue by tourmaline - indigolite, which is often named the Brazilian sapphire. The stone of Jupiter is consider sky-blue turquoise, blue topaz and that on the face of it a few unexpectedly, ivory. But elephant, as well as Jupiter, character of force intensity power!

   

   Gloomy deity planet Saturn, personifying self Time which devours them born children, manages the slowest planet - Saturn. Almost in 10 times more farther Sun, what Earth. A surface is covered by the ocean of liquid hydrogen, and center there is an enormous kernel which in 20 times more heavier than Earth. Has rings, girdle a planet on an equator (thickness of rings of Saturn an only 50 km at a width in ten of thousands of km). It is tailings of enormous circumplanetary cloud.

   A planet is incarnate on Earth in a heavy metal lead. The stone of Saturn are black, opaque. It, foremost, agate, a mourning semiprecious stone is a noble variety of anthracite coal, and also black obsidian, a black quartz is morione (black quartz), and, finally, dark streaky agate with alternation of black and white bars. From antiquity the stone of Saturn was consider a diamond often. It deserves surprise: in fact only at the beginning of XIX century it was set that coal and diamond is different embodiments of one matter, carbon.

   

   With invent of the telescope among the planets of the Planetary system of steel known and times more distant is Uranus, Neptune, Pluto. Planet Uranus almost in 20 times more farther Sun, what Earth, this giant in 61 times more times more Earth on volume and heavier than it in 14,6 times more. Like other gas giants, Uranus has atmosphere. On this planet eternal twilights, and Sun, reign from there evidently only as a bright star. Color of planet of blue. Has times more than 10 satellites sputniks.

   What stone are subject them? Complete unanimity in this question is not present. A mysterious fiery opal with his glimmered sparks and his bright varieties is usually dedicated magic Uranus.

   

   Neptune planet, adopted in honour god - sovereign of Maureies, jade symbolize are stone of color of green swells of ocean, nephrite and jade, jadeite. He commands and by the stone of color of salt water - aquamarine and labradorite, suddenly catching a fire bright dark blue flashes. The planet of dark blue color is noticeable only in good binoculars. It in 30 times more farther Sun, what Earth. Gas giant, like on Neptune: almost in 60 times more heavier than Earth. Last gas planet of the Planetary system.

   

   Planet Pluto carries the name of sovereign of earthly depths, earthly bowels of the earth; it in his power volcanos, earthquakes, molten magma. Modern astronomy is inclined to exclude this planet from the general list of basic planets of the Planetary system, taking it to to rather planet-satellite from a little size, large remoteness and wrong form of orbit. This planet in a diameter even less Moon. Light Sun to Earth reaches for 8 minutes, and to Pluto - for 6 hours (located in 40 times more farther Sun). A Sun is visible from Pluto as not disk, but as very bright star. Consists of mixture of stone and methane ice, has a rarefied vacuum atmosphere from methane - the reign of twilights is eternal. Sputnik satellite of Pluto is Charon.

   Jasper - stone, the flaming languages of fire and streams of fiery lava, obsidian and tektites are often guessed in which, is devoted Pluto.

   

   At the choice of jewel his values and patronizing planets must be taken into account that, to whom daryls him. The complimented with a stone must bring only success and prosperity to this people. All of jewels are subdivided into groups, each of which behaves to the certain sign of Zodiac. And as every gift, any stone decoration is carried by the hidden, symbolic meaning. Depending on the sign of Zodiac the stone patronizes everybody.

   

   Under with planets-"patron, protector, promoter" jewels are the power manifestation of the celestial heavenly bodies:
   * A Sun shows up in such stone, as a carbuncle (before so named all of red stone).
   * A Moon patronizes diamonds and moonstones.
   * A display of Mercury on Earth is a cornelian and carnelian.
   * The element of Venus shows up in an emerald.
   * Bellicose Mars patronizes a ruby.
   * Accordance of Jupiter is a dark blue sapphire.
   * Second "I am" Saturn is obsidian.

   

   Depending on season time years advise to give certain stone.
   * So, in January preferably to give a pomegranate, hyacinth or worm-pipe.
   * An amethyst befits for February.
   * In March daryls a chrysolite.
   * In April is a pinkish - lilac amethyst.
   * In May as a gift present an agate.
   * A beryl befits for June.
   * In July daryls an emerald.
   * Such stone, as cornelian, sardonyx, alexandrite, moonstone, ruby, topaz, goldish beryl, befit for the August gift.
   * In September daryls jasper.
   * In October is a diamond.
   * For the November gift from all of stone preferably topaz.
   * For December is turquoise.

   

   Zodiacs, horoscopes stones

   Spring:
      Pisces (Fish) 20.02-20.03 - symbol of Zodiac Pisces (Fish), horoscope of the stone
      Aries (Ram) 21.03-20.04 - symbol of Zodiac Aries (Ram), horoscope of the stone
      Taurus (Bull) 21.04-21.05 - symbol of Zodiac Taurus (Bull), horoscope of the stone

   Summer:
      Gemini (Twins) 22.05-21.06 - symbol of Zodiac Gemini (Twins), horoscope of the stone
      Cancer (Crab, бrayfish) 22.06-22.07 - symbol of Zodiac Cancer (Crab, бrayfish), horoscope of the stone
      Leo (Lion) 23.07-23.08 - symbol of Zodiac Leo (Lion), horoscope of the stone

   Autumn:
      Virgo (Native, Maiden) 24.08-23.09 - symbol of Zodiac Virgo (Native, Maiden), horoscope of the stone
      Libra (Balance) 24.09-23.10 - symbol of Zodiac Libra (Balance), horoscope of the stone
      Scorpio (Scorpion) 24.10-22.11 - symbol of Zodiac Scorpio (Scorpion), horoscope of the stone

   Winter:
      Sagittarius (Archer) 23.11-21.12 - symbol of Zodiac Sagittarius (Archer), horoscope of the stone
      Capricorn (Goat) 22.12-20.01 - symbol of Zodiac Capricorn (Goat), horoscope of the stone
      Aquarius (Water Bearer) 21.01-19.02 - symbol of Zodiac Aquarius (Water Bearer), horoscope of the stone